What is Hoovering in Emotional Abuse: Understanding The Dangers Of This Narcissistic Technique

The Minds Journal
3 min readAug 28, 2023

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Have you encountered the phenomenon of hoovering by a narcissist? This post delves into the intricate nuances of what hoovering signifies in the realm of emotional abuse, unraveling the complex relationship between hoovering and emotional manipulation. If you find yourself researching this topic, chances are you fall into one of two categories: either you are a victim of this insidious emotionally abusive tactic, or someone is accusing you of engaging in hoovering behavior. Regardless of your situation, this comprehensive post aims to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of hoovering’s intricacies.

What is Hoovering in Emotional Abuse: Deciphering the Connection between Emotional Abuse and Hoovering

The term “hoovering,” when discussed in the context of romantic relationships, is closely intertwined with emotional abuse. Hoovering entails the act of drawing an individual back into a relationship after they have been discarded. Comparable to the action of a Hoover vacuum, the ex-partner is metaphorically sucked back into the relationship’s orbit. However, it’s crucial to note that hoovering doesn’t inherently translate to emotional abuse. There might be instances where an individual genuinely acknowledges their mistake and seeks reconciliation, just as there are scenarios involving narcissistic manipulation. This post elucidates the complexities of hoovering and offers insights into recognizing its association with a potentially darker pattern of emotional manipulation.

Understanding the Dangers of Hoovering: The Nexus with Narcissistic Techniques

Hoovering and the On-Again-Off-Again Relationship

When confronted with tales of an on-again-off-again relationship, a common inquiry surfaces: Who is the narcissist? While it is plausible for two moderately healthy individuals to exhibit such a dynamic, it is less probable. Gaining insight into emotional abuse within a narcissistic romantic relationship lends clarity to this query. Many relationships involving narcissists — though not an absolute rule — follow a distinct pattern of abuse, characterized by cyclical stages that recur until one party terminates the cycle.

Love Bombing
The initial phase, referred to as love bombing, entails the narcissist or emotionally abusive individual exerting immense effort to impress their target. The manipulator swiftly transforms into the individual the target has always desired, leaving no stone unturned in their pursuit. This stage, akin to the honeymoon phase, is heightened in intensity. Although red flags may surface, they are often dismissed by willing targets, while less amenable individuals become discarded targets.

Devaluing
Following the target’s entrainment, the narcissist initiates the devaluing stage. It often commences with subtle belittlements, subtle enough to evade immediate recognition as abuse. However, these disparaging remarks escalate over time. The gradual escalation might veil emotional abuse, leaving the victim grappling with negativity. Subsequently, emotional abuse may go unnoticed, causing the victim to feel distressed without pinpointing the source.

Discarding
While not all narcissists or emotional abusers discard their partners, many follow this trajectory. The dissolution of the relationship is often abrupt and cold, signifying the end of the emotional manipulation. If discarded, the victim may feel blindsided and destabilized. However, the narcissist’s swift detachment suggests their disinterest was long-standing.

Hoovering
Hoovering isn’t a universal trait among narcissists, and even within this subgroup, not all targets are hoovered. Yet, if a narcissist previously discarded an individual who provided a reliable source of attention, the hoovering process is highly likely. Personalization is absent in hoovering; it signifies a calculated return to manipulate, regardless of the individual. After succumbing to hoovering, the cycle recommences. Initial love bombing, potentially accompanied by an apology, offers a fleeting respite before devaluation and blame ensue once more.

Deciphering the Emotionally Abusive Connection: Recognizing the Dark Technique of Hoovering

Distinguishing Abusive Hoovering

It’s important to acknowledge that hoovering isn’t invariably indicative of an abusive pattern. If you’re in a previously content relationship that encountered a break, and the other party seeks reconciliation, apprehensions may be unwarranted. However, if the cycle recurs, and hoovering transpires again, caution is advised. This suggests emotional instability, irrespective of narcissism. The pattern elucidated above serves as a litmus test — relating to these stages implies a concerning relationship. If you’re ensnared in any form of abusive romantic relationship, contemplate a break or termination. Time and solitude foster self-love and facilitate a perspective shift. The trauma bond might compel your return despite acknowledging its irrationality. In this scenario, distancing yourself remains the most effective solution.

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The Minds Journal
The Minds Journal

Written by The Minds Journal

Your guide to better mental health and relationships. For more details — https://themindsjournal.com/

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